Peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) has evolved with various applications and durations of therapy. In recent years, extensive data has been developed on a 60-day treatment using a novel approach. Confusion exists on the use of a trial therapy, a permanent implant, and a 60-day duration treatment. The American Society of Pain and Neuroscience (ASPN) seeks to clarify the literature associated with this neuromodulation approach. A diverse group of experts was nominated to provide opinions and guidance based on evidence-graded assessment and clinical knowledge. This guidance is the first to specifically assess the clinical use of 60-day PNS and best medical practice.

周围神经刺激（PNS）已发展出多种应用方式和治疗时长。近年来，关于一种采用创新方法的60天治疗方案，已有大量研究数据积累。但在试验性治疗、永久性植入及60天时长治疗的使用方面，仍存在混淆。美国疼痛与神经科学学会（ASPN）致力于厘清与这种神经调节方法相关的文献。学会提名了一组背景多元的专家，基于证据分级评估和临床经验提供意见与指导。本指南首次专门针对60天周围神经刺激的临床应用及最佳医疗实践进行评估。